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Evaluating Websites

Or, How to Surf the Best Waves
Image of Avatar Ready to Go Surfing


Want to know how others surf the web?
Check out this fascinating article: Internet Accuracy


It's second nature for most of us to hop on our keyboards and surf the web when we need information. Once we're out there, it's an ocean full of good and bad stuff: pristine waters, whales, sharks, or the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.

Your mission is to surf the best of the web's waves. Here are
6 questions
to help you evaluate a website once you've landed on it:

  1. What is the nature of the site? More specifically, does it serve a commercial, civic, scholarly or other
    purpose?
  2. Who is the intended audience? In other words, what is expected of the individuals who frequent the website?
  3. Who authored the information on the site? Is anything attributed to specific individuals? If so, are verifiable credentials cited for the named individual(s)?
  4. Is the information accurate? Can it be corroborated by other, reliable sources? How was the information gathered (does it tell you)? Does the information make logical sense in light of known facts? Are references (footnotes, bibliography) provided that can be checked?
  5. Who is the publisher and/or sponsor of the website? Where does the funding that supports the website originate? What are the discernable biases of this entity?
  6. How current is the information presented? Are dates indicated? Can older information be located in an online archive?
Strategies for answering these 6 questions include:

  • Analyzing a website's URL
  • Scanning the perimeter of the page
  • Identifying key indicators of quality
For an explanation of how to apply these strategies, consult this short tutorial from U.C. Berkeley:
Evaluating Web Pages: Techniques to Apply and Questions to Ask

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